One of the Central Java traditional house most well known is the Joglo House. Not only beautiful and philosophical, the uniqueness of the Joglo house is the main attraction.
Joglo is derived from the word Tajug Loro (Juglo) meaning two mountains. Two of this mountain can be seen from the shape of the roof of the house Joglo. But in its development, the mention of the word Juglo turned into Joglo as Detikers know now.
Joglo is a traditional house that has a main material of teak. Usually Joglo built by people with a high social status as among the nobility or the royal, because it requires a huge cost.
But as time goes by, now Joglo house could be built by the various circles and is often used on government buildings or offices.
Originally Joglo house shaped square, but is constantly evolving experience changes with the additions of the room. Finally the addition of it into various types of home Joglo new, such as Joglo Jompongan, Joglo Ceblokan, Joglo Pengrawit, Joglo Mangkurat, and others.
Then, what are the unique things of Joglo house?
The following 6 uniqueness of Joglo house :
1. Architecture and Roof of the Building Unique
Joglo house seen from the roof to look unique. Because there are 4 pole in the middle of the house-sized higher to prop up the roof.
The fourth pole is called the cornerstone. The philosophy of the fourth pole is a picture of the power of the four winds. Therefore, the public believes that the shelter in the House Joglo can avoid disaster.
The material used to make the roof is usually made of the precarious ground. But before putting on the roof, the roof of the house Joglo made from reeds woven. The original material of this nature make Joglo house feels cold and cool.
Meanwhile, the various rooms in the house also have different functions. Building a house Joglo also apply the value of the Javanese philosophy in every part.
2. The Main door in the Middle of the House
Furthermore, the unique part other in the Joglo house is the door. The door of the house Joglo amounted to three, which is the main entrance in the middle, and the other door on both sides (left and right) below.
Layout doors this symbolizes the butterfly emerging and fighting for his life in a large family. In addition, the philosophy of the door of the house in the middle is the openness and closeness between the inhabitants of the house with guests.
3. It Has A Spacious Terrace
The uniqueness of the Joglo other is a terrace with a size large enough. The spacious terrace has its own function, the same as rumah adat Jawa Tengah other. The function of a spacious terrace for social interaction such as the relationship between the inhabitants of the house with other communities.
4. A Special Room Named Gedongan
This room is used as a place of protection, place the head of the family searching for inner peace, a place of worship, or the activities of the sacred other.
Gedongan can also be used as a break room. Sometimes, this space is also used as the guest of the newly married bride.
5. Decorated Large Windows
In the Joglo house, detikers will find about dozens of windows that are large. The shape of the window is one of the colonial heritage of the Dutch, but in the Joglo house, the windows are made with a combination of the typical architecture of Java.
6. Have The Fence Bowl
The fence on the Joglo house is not made of bamboo slats. Pager this bowl comes from plants and shrubs with a height less than one meter. The purpose of the use of the fence this is so that the interaction between neighbors or the community more easily occur.
Not only unique, Joglo also have different parts of the room, that is:
a. Hall
Located in the most front of the house Joglo, this place serves to welcome guests, hold an important meeting, or other social activities.
b. Peringgitan
Buildings that connect between the buildings of the hall with the building omah. Generally, this part is used to receive guests closer kinship.
In addition, the building is also useful as a place of ringgit which means puppet or to play the puppet.
c. Omah
The main building in the complex Joglo, that is the space for close family hang out. Omah inside is divided into several rooms or a room.
d. Senthong
The rear of the house Joglo generally have three senthong. A division is a bed, storage sheds food, and room in the middle that is used to store the sacred object.
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